Kia Optima Hybrid: Front Axle Assembly / Front Hub / Knuckle Repair procedures
1. |
Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.
Raise the vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported. |
2. |
Remove wheel nuts, front wheel and tire from front hub.
Tightening torque:
88.2 ~ 107.8 N.m (9.0 ~ 11.0 kgf.m, 65.0 ~ 79.5 lb-ft)
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Be careful not to damage to the wheel nuts when removing the front wheel and tire. |
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3. |
Remove the brake caliper mounting bolts, and then hold the brake caliper assembly (A) with wire.
Tightening torque:
78.4 ~ 98.0 N.m (8.0 ~ 10.0 kgf.m, 57.8 ~ 72.3 lb-ft)
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4. |
Remove driveshaft nut (A) from the front hub when applying the brake.
Tightening torque:
215.7 ~ 254.9 N.m (22.0 ~ 26.0 kgf.m, 159.1 ~ 188.0 lb-ft)
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5. |
Remove the tie rod end ball joint (A) from the knuckle.
(1) |
Remove the split pin (C). |
(2) |
Remove the castle nut (B).
Tightening torque:
34.3 ~ 44.0 N.m (3.5 ~ 4.5 kgf.m, 25.3 ~ 32.5 lb-ft)
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6. |
Loosen the mount bolt and then remove the wheel speed sensor (A) from knuckle.
Tightening torque:
6.8 ~ 10.7 N.m (0.7 ~ 1.1 kgf.m, 5.0 ~ 7.9 lb-ft)
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7. |
Loosen the bolt & nut and then remove the knuckle from the strut assembly (A).
Tightening torque:
156.9 ~ 176.5 N.m (16.0 ~ 18.0 kgf.m, 115.7 ~ 130.2 lb-ft)
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8. |
Disconnect the driveshaft (A) from the front hub assembly. |
9. |
Loosen the bolt & nut and then remove the lower arm (A).
Tightening torque:
98.0 ~ 117.6 N.m (10.0 ~ 12.0 kgf.m, 72.3 ~ 86.7 lb-ft)
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10. |
Remove the front lower arm from the front knuckle using the SST (0K545-A9100).
(1) |
After removing bolts from the front knuckle, install and tighten the sub body bolt (A) . |
(2) |
Input the sub body (A) between the front knuckle and the sub body bolt. |
(3) |
Tighten bolt (B) of the sub body bolt to broaden the gap of the front knuckle. |
(4) |
Install the safe wire (A).
Install a safe wire on the front strut to prevent dropping the SST and hurting technicians. |
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(5) |
Install the main body, between the front strut and the lower arm. |
(6) |
To avoid the main body coming off, install a fixing clamp (A) beside the main body. |
(7) |
After installing a fixing clamp, rotate the handle (B) clock wise till the clamp is fixed on a lower arm. |
(8) |
Tighten a main body bolt (A) of the slowly and remove the lower arm from the front knuckle. |
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11. |
Install in the reverse order of removal.
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1. |
Check the hub for cracks and the splines for wear. |
2. |
Check the brake disc for scoring and damage. |
3. |
Check the knuckle for cracks |
4. |
Check the bearing for cracks or damage. |
1. |
Remove the snap ring (A). |
2. |
Remove the hub assembly from the knuckle assembly.
(1) |
Install the front knuckle assembly (A) on press. |
(2) |
Lay a suitable adapter (B) upon the hub assembly shaft. |
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3. |
Remove the hub bearing inner race from the hub assembly.
(1) |
Install a suitable tool (A) for removing the hub bearing inner race on the hub assembly. |
(2) |
Lay the hub assembly and tool (A) upon a suitable adapter (B). |
(3) |
Lay a suitable adapter (C) upon the hub assembly shaft. |
(4) |
Remove the hub bearing inner race (D) from the hub assembly by using press. |
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4. |
Remove the hub bearing outer race from the knuckle assembly.
(1) |
Lay the hub assembly (A) upon a suitable adapter (B). |
(2) |
Lay a suitable adapter (C) upon the hub bearing outer race. |
(3) |
Remove the hub bearing outer race from the knuckle assembly by using press. |
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5. |
Replace hub bearing with a new one. |
1. |
Install the hub bearing to the knuckle assembly.
(1) |
Lay the knuckle assembly (A) on press. |
(2) |
Lay a new hub bearing upon the knuckle assembly (A). |
(3) |
Lay a suitable adapter (B) upon the hub bearing. |
(4) |
Install the hub bearing to the knuckle assembly by using press. |
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Do not press against the inner race of the hub bearing because that can cause damage to the bearing assembly. |
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Always use a new wheel bearing assembly. |
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2. |
Install the hub assembly to the knuckle assembly.
(1) |
Lay the hub assembly (A) upon a suitable adapter . |
(2) |
Lay the knuckle assembly (B) upon the hub assembly (A). |
(3) |
Lay a suitable adapter (C) upon the hub bearing. |
(4) |
Install the hub assembly (A) to the knuckle assembly (B) by using press. |
Do not press against the inner race of the hub bearing because that can cause damage to the bearing assembly. |
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3. |
Install the snap ring (A). |
Components 1. Driveshaft nut2. Brake disc3. Hub4. Wheel bearing5. Snap ring6. Dust cover7. Knuckle8. Driveshaft ...
Other information:
Specification ItemSpecificationUltrasonic sensorVoltage ratingDC 12 VDetecting range40 cm ~ 120 cmOperation voltageDC 9 ~ 12 VOperation currentMAX 300 mAOperation temperature-30°C ~ +80°C (-22°C ~ +176°C)Operation frequency48 ± 5 KHzNumber of sensorsFront : 4EA (Left side, Left center, Right center, ...
Specification HO2S [Bank 1/Sensor 1] (Linear type) ItemSpecificationHeater Resistance (?)2.5 ~ 4.0 [20°C(68°F)] HO2S [Bank 1/Sensor 2] (Binary type) A/F Ratio (?)Output Voltage(V)RICHApprox. 0.92LEANApprox. 0.04 ItemSpecificationHeater Resistance (?)3.3 ~ 4.1?[21°C(69.8°F)] ...
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